By Megan Sayles
AFRO Staff Writer
msayles@afro.com
Gov. Wes Moore signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Liberia on June 24, marking the first time Maryland has entered into an agreement with an African nation.
The partnership is intended to deepen economic and diplomatic ties between Liberia and Maryland, particularly through trade and investment opportunities, according to the Moore administration.
“Liberia and Maryland share a history that is unique, complex and ties our state and nation together.” – Maryland Gov. Wes Moore
“Liberia and Maryland share a history that is unique, complex and ties our state and nation together,” said the governor. “This agreement reflects years of relationship-building, the dedication of community leaders and the enduring contributions of Liberian Americans who have long understood the potential of this partnership.”
The connection between Maryland and Liberia dates back to the 19th century, when the Maryland State Colonization Society helped to establish the Republic of Maryland in West Africa for free and formerly enslaved Black Americans from the state. At the time, the colonization movement gained support among White elites who viewed resettlement in Africa as a solution to the presence of free Black populations in the U.S.
The Republic of Maryland was founded in 1838 and existed as an independent territory in West Africa until 1857, when it was incorporated into Liberia. The merger created a lasting bond between the state and the West African nation that endures today.
“Today, we channel our shared history into a forward-looking framework — one designed to create opportunity, deepen cooperation and strengthen the bonds between our communities for generations to come,” Moore continued.
Aside from enhancing trade relations, the MOU seeks to guide future collaboration on education, agriculture, technology, infrastructure and workforce development.
“It reflects our shared commitment to creating new opportunities for prosperity and sustainable development for the benefit of our peoples,” said Dr. Al-Hassan Conteh, ambassador of Liberia to the U.S. “The Government of Liberia highly values this landmark partnership and looks forward to working closely with the State of Maryland to deepen our cooperation and strengthen the bonds that unite us.”

