By Seung Min Kim, Lisa Mascaro and Zeke Miller
The Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) โ€” President Donald Trump abruptly fired Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden as the White House continues to purge the federal government of those perceived to oppose the president and his agenda.

Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden, previously the longtime chief of the Baltimore library system, was abruptly fired in a curt email sent by a Trump administration official May 8. Credit: AP Photo/Amanda Andrade-Rhoades, File

Hayden was notified in an email late May 8 from the White Houseโ€™s Presidential Personnel Office, according to an email obtained by The Associated Press. Confirmed by the Senate to the job in 2016, Hayden was the first woman and the first African American to be librarian of Congress.

โ€œCarla,โ€ the email began. โ€œOn behalf of President Donald J. Trump, I am writing to inform you that your position as the Librarian of Congress is terminated effective immediately. Thank you for your service.โ€ A spokesperson for the Library of Congress confirmed that the White House told Hayden she was dismissed.

Hayden, whose 10-year term was set to expire next year, had come under backlash from a conservative advocacy group that had vowed to root out those standing in the way of Trumpโ€™s agenda. The group, American Accountability Foundation, accused her and other library leaders of promoting childrenโ€™s books with โ€œradicalโ€ content and literary material authored by Trump opponents.

โ€œThe current #LibrarianOfCongress Carla Hayden is woke, anti-Trump, and promotes trans-ing kids,โ€ AAF said on its X account earlier May 8, just hours before the firing was made public. โ€œItโ€™s time to get her OUT and hire a new guy for the job!โ€

All around the government, Trump has been weeding out officials who he believes donโ€™t align with his agenda, from the Justice Department to the Pentagon and beyond. At times, the firings come after conservative voices single out officials for criticism.

Earlier May 8, the acting administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency was pushed out one day after he had testified that he did not agree with proposals to dismantle the organization. Trump has suggested that individual states, not FEMA, should take the lead on responding to hurricanes, tornadoes and other crises.

At the Pentagon, more than a half-dozen top general officers have been fired since January, including the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. CQ Brown Jr. The only two women serving as four-star officers, as well as a disproportionate number of other senior female officers, have also been fired.

The unexpected move May 8 against Hayden infuriated congressional Democrats, who initially disclosed the firing.

โ€œEnough is enough,โ€ said Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer of New York, who called Hayden โ€œa โ€œtrailblazer, a scholar, and a public servant of the highest order.โ€

Connecticut Rep. Rosa DeLauro, the top Democrat on the House Appropriations Committee, said Hayden was โ€œcallously firedโ€ by Trump and demanded an explanation from the administration as to why she was dismissed.

โ€œHayden has spent her entire career serving people โ€” from helping kids learn to read to protecting some of our nationโ€™s most precious treasures,โ€ said Rep. Joseph Morelle of New York, the top Democrat on the House Administration Committee that oversees the Library.

โ€œShe is an American hero,โ€ he said.

The Library of Congress, with its stately buildings across from the U.S. Capitol, holds a vast collection of the nationโ€™s books and history, which it makes available to the public and lawmakers. It houses the papers of nearly two dozen presidents and more than three dozen Supreme Court justices.

It also has collections of rare books, prints and photographs, as well as troves of music and valuable artifacts โ€” like a flute owned by President James Madison, which the singer and rapper Lizzo played in a 2022 performance arranged by Hayden.

The Democratic leaders praised Hayden, who had been the longtime leader of Baltimoreโ€™s library system, for a tenure that helped modernize the Library and make it more accessible with initiatives into rural communities and online. She is a graduate of Roosevelt University and the University of Chicago.

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., applauded Hayden as โ€œan accomplished, principled and distinguished Librarian of Congress.โ€

โ€œDonald Trumpโ€™s unjust decision to fire Dr. Hayden in an email sent by a random political hack is a disgrace and the latest in his ongoing effort to ban books, whitewash American history and turn back the clock,โ€ Jeffries said.

โ€œThe Library of Congress is the Peopleโ€™s Library. There will be accountability for this unprecedented assault on the American way of life sooner rather than later,โ€ he said.

New Mexico Sen. Martin Heinrich, the top Democrat on the Senate panel that oversees funding for the library, said the firing, which he said came at 6:56 p.m., was โ€œtaking his assault on Americaโ€™s libraries to a new level.โ€

โ€œDr. Hayden has devoted her career to making reading and the pursuit of knowledge available to everyone,โ€ he said.

Robert Newlen, the principal deputy librarian, said he would serve as acting librarian of Congress โ€œuntil further instructionโ€ in a separate email seen by the AP.

โ€œI promise to keep everyone informed,โ€ he wrote to colleagues.

Hayden spoke recently of how libraries changed her own life, and opened her to the world.

โ€œLibraries are the great equalizer,โ€ she posted on X during National Library Week last month.

โ€œAnd when you have a free public library in particular,โ€ she said, itโ€™s an โ€œopportunity center for people of all walks of life, and you are giving them the opportunity to make choices on which information, entertainment and inspiration means the most to them.โ€