By Aria Brentย 
AFRO Staff Writerย 
abrent@afro.com

In 2024, the world bid farewell to several remarkable figures whose contributions left an indelible mark on history, culture, and progress of the Black community. From trailblazers in politics and social justice to icons in the world of art and athletics, these individuals shattered barriers, inspired generations and redefined excellence. The AFRO honors their lives, celebrating the legacies and impact they continue to have on communities worldwide.

Antoinette โ€œBonnieโ€ Candia Baileyย 

Antoinette โ€œBonnieโ€ Candia Bailey was a well respectedย  educator, activist and leader known for her unwavering commitment to social justice and education. Throughout her life, she dedicated herself to empowering marginalized communities and advocating for educational equity. She served as the vice president of student affairs at Lincoln University where she faced hardships and toxic behaviors that unfortunately impacted her mental health. On Jan.8 she died via suicide at the age of 49.

James โ€œJDโ€ Howard Sr.,

James Dennis Howard was a talented photographer whose work often covered events, places, people and institutions in Black communities at the local level and across the globe. Howard was a Marine veteran and served in the Vietnam war. During his time at war, he took up photography which started his passion for the visual art. For years he served the Baltimore community through his photography and his work has been featured in publications such as Jet and Ebony magazine. He died on Jan.29 at the age of 82 from dementia complications.ย 

O.J. Simsponย 

Credit: AP Photo

Orenthal James โ€œO.Jโ€. Simpson was a renowned NFL running back, actor, and broadcaster. He gained notoriety during his time with the Buffalo Bills in the 1970s, becoming the first player to rush over 2,000 yards in a 14-game season. Simpson eventually transitioned into acting, being featured in films like โ€œThe Naked Gun.โ€ He would later face controversy like his 1995 acquittal in the murders of ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson and Ron Goldman, along with a 2007 conviction for armed robbery. Simpson died on April 10, 2024 at 76, from metastatic prostate cancer.ย 

Helena Hicks

Photo from AFRO Archives

Helena Hicks was a prominent civil rights activist knwon throughout Baltimore for her instrumental role in desegregating the cityโ€™s public spaces. In 1955, as a student at Morgan State College, she led a pivotal sit-in at Readโ€™s Drugstore, effectively challenging and ending the storeโ€™s discriminatory practices. Beyond activism, Hicks dedicated herself to public service, working as a caseworker for the Department of Social Services and later serving as the director of the Office of Policy, Planning and Program for Baltimoreโ€™s Department of Human Resources. Hicks passed away on April 18 at the age of 88, leaving behind a legacy of courage and commitment to social justice.

John Amos

Credit: AP Photo

John Amos, celebrated for iconic roles in โ€œGood Timesโ€ and โ€œRootsโ€, died from congestive heart failure on Aug. 21, 2024, at the age of 84. Throughout his career, he championed accurate portrayals of African American life and culture, often advocating for greater depth in the roles he took on. His trailblazing career and advocacy for meaningful storytelling will continue to define his legacy.

Bill Cobbs

Credit: AP Photo

Bill Cobbs was a celebrated American actor whose career spanned over five decades. The Cleveland, Ohio native transitioned from working as an Air Force radar technician and salesman to pursuing acting in his late 30s. His big break came with a move to New York City, where he honed his craft in theater before transitioning to film and television in the 1970s. Cobbs appeared in films such as โ€œThe Color of Money,โ€ โ€œDemolition Manโ€and โ€œNight at the Museum.โ€ Cobbsโ€™ career was defined by his ability to bring wisdom and authenticity to every role, earning him the respect of colleagues and audiences alike. He passed away on June 25 at the age of 90.

Fatman Scoop

Credit: AP Photo

Isaac Freeman III, better known as Fatman Scoopย  was a renowned hip-hop artist best known for his 2003 hit โ€œBe Faithfulโ€ and collaborations with artists like Missy Elliott, Mariah Carey, and Timbaland. His powerful voice and stage presence made him a standout figure in the music industry. On August 30, 2024, he tragically collapsed on stage during a performance in Connecticut and died at 56. His death was attributed to natural causes related to heart disease. Freemanโ€™s legacy continues through his impactful contributions to music.

Rich Homie Quanย 

Credit: AP Photo

ย Dequantes โ€œRich Homie Quanโ€ Lamar, was an Atlanta rapper known for his hits like โ€œType of Wayโ€ and โ€œFlex (Ooh, Ooh, Ooh).โ€ The Atlanta native first rose to fame in the 2010s where he became a prominent figure in the trap music scene, collaborating with artists like Young Thug and Birdman. His debut album, โ€œRich as in Spiritโ€ solidified his place in hip-hop. Tragically, the beloved rapper died on Sept. 5 of this year from an accidental drug overdoseย  at the age of 33.

James Earl Jamesย 

Credit: AP Photo

Acting legend, James Earl Jones was best known for his deep, resonant voice and commanding presence. Over his decades-long career, Jones brought iconic characters to life, including the voice of Darth Vader in Star Wars and Mufasa in Disneyโ€™s The Lion King. His legacy also includes a distinguished stage career, earning Tony Awards for โ€œThe Great White Hopeโ€ and โ€œFencesโ€, and numerous film and television performances. He died on Sept.9, 2024 at the age of 93.ย 

Frankie Beverlyย 

Credit: AP Photo

Frankie Beverly, the legendary soul singer and founder of Maze, died Sept. 10, 2024 at 77. Known for iconic hits like โ€œBefore I Let Go,โ€ Beverlyโ€™s music became a cornerstone of soul and R&B. His career began in the 1960s with the group The Blenders before he formed Maze in the early 1970s, achieving widespread success with chart-topping albums and enduring anthems. His farewell tour concluded earlier this year in Philadelphia, closing out a remarkable 50 year journey in music.ย 

Tito Jacksonย 

Credit: AP Photo

Tito Jackson, a founding member of the Jackson 5, died on Sept. 15, 2024, at age 70 due to a heart attack. He was known for his talented guitar skills and contributions to hits like โ€œI Want You Back.โ€ Jackson later pursued a solo career in blues, releasing his debut album โ€œTito Timeโ€ in 2016. His legacy as a musician and performer spans decades and is forever remembered through his musicย 

Dikembe Mutumboย 

Credit: AP Photo

Dikembe Mutombo was an NBA legend and four-time Defensive Player of the Year that was often recognized for his huge 7ft 2in stature. He was a native of the Democratic Republic of Congo that started his 18 year NBA career in 1991 with the Denver Nuggets. Following his retirement in 2009, Mutumbo served as the NBAโ€™s global ambassador where he promoted the sport worldwide. The basketball icon sadly died on Sept. 30, 2024, at 58 after battling brain cancer. Known for his dominant defense and humanitarian work, Mutomboโ€™s legacy extends beyond basketball, leaving a lasting impact on and off the court.

Ken Pageย 

Credit: AP Photo

Ken Page was an American actor and singer, renowned for his rich baritone voice and dynamic stage presence. A native of St. Louis,ย  he began his career in local theater before making a significant impact on Broadway. Pageโ€™s mostย  notable roles included Old Deuteronomy in the original Broadway production of Cats and the Cowardly Lion in The Wiz. He also gained widespread recognition as the voice of Oogie Boogie in Tim Burtonโ€™s The Nightmare Before Christmas. He died in his sleep on Sept. 30, 2024, at the age of 70 at his home in St. Louis.

Cissy Houstonย 

Grammy-winning gospel singer and mother of Whitney Houston, Cissy Houston died on Oct. 7, 2024, at age 91. She was known for her work with The Sweet Inspirations and as a solo artist. She is a two-time Grammy award winning artist and sang with fellow musicians such as Aretha Franklin and Elvis Presley.Houstonโ€™s influence on gospel and soul music remains profound.

Wanda Smithย 

Credit: Photo courtesy of IG / Wanda Smith

Wanda Smith, a celebrated Atlanta radio host and comedian,died at the age of 58 on Oct.12, 2024. She was known for her lengthy career at V-103โ€™s โ€œFrank and Wanda in the Morning.โ€ Smith brought joy and laughter to her community through her warm personality and comedic talents. In addition to her radio career, she appeared on platforms like โ€œDef Comedy Jamโ€ and in Tyler Perry films, solidifying her presence in Atlantaโ€™s entertainment scene. Her legacy as a beloved voice and influential figure in Atlanta endures through the lives she touched both on and off the air.

Quincy Jonesย 

Credit: AP Photo

Quincy Jones was a legendary figure in the music industry A prolific producer, composer, and arranger, Jonesโ€™ career spanned over seven decades and shaped the sound of modern music. He collaborated with icons like Michael Jacksonโ€”producing groundbreaking albums such as โ€œThriller.โ€ Jonesโ€™ was recognized for his influence extending beyond music, contributing to film, television, and philanthropy. He was theย  recipient of 28 Grammy Awards and his influence on the cultural landscape of music and art is undeniable.He died on Nov. 3, 2024, at the age of 91 due to complications with pancreatic cancer..

Bob Loveย 

Bob Love was an iconic forward for the Chicago Bulls, known for his scoring ability and defensive skills. During his nine seasons with the team, the NBA star averaged 21.3 points per game and earned three All-Star selections as well as three All-Defensive Second Team honors. Love played an instrumental role in establishing the Bulls as a competitive force throughout the 1970s. Love died on Nov.18, 2024, at age 81, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the sport.

Nikki Giovaniย 

Credit: AFRO File

Yolande Cornelia โ€œNikkiโ€ Giovanni Jr. was an esteemed poet, educator, and activist that was widely recognized for being a prominent voice in the Black Arts Movement of the 1960s and 70s. In 1968 she released her debut collection of writings, โ€œBlack Feeling, Black Talkโ€, which sold over 10,000 copies in its first yearโ€“ marking the beginning of a prolific literary career. Giovanni authored more than 20 books, including poetry, essays, and childrenโ€™s literature that often explored themes of race, politics, and love. She also served as a distinguished creative writing professor at Virginia Tech for over 30 years. On Dec. 9, Giovanni died at age 81 due to lung cancer complications.

Jerry T. Hodges Jr.

One of the nationโ€™s last Tuskegee Airmen, Jerry T. Hodges Jr., died on Dec. 19 at the age of 99. Hodges was a member of the highly acclaimed 477th Bombardment Group and the last known Tuskegee Airmen from Arkansas. Throughout his professional and personal life he exuded courage and resilienceโ€“ this was best seen during his service throughout World War II where he broke down racial barriers. Outside of his work in the military, he was well recognized for his work in accounting and finance.ย